Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
4-10-2017
Journal
Scientific Reports
Volume
7
DOI
10.1038/srep44225
Abstract
Despite a recognized role of DNA methyltransferase 3a (DNMT3a) in human cancer, the nature of its upstream regulator(s) and relationship with the master chromatin remodeling factor MTA1, continues to be poorly understood. Here, we found an inverse relationship between the levels of MTA1 and DNMT3a in human cancer and that high levels of MTA1 in combination of low DNMT3a status correlates well with poor survival of breast cancer patients. We discovered that MTA1 represses DNMT3a expression via HDAC1/YY1 transcription factor complex. Because IGFBP3 is an established target of DNMT3a, we investigated the effect of MTA1 upon IGFBP3 expression, and found a coactivator role of MTA1/c-Jun/Pol II coactivator complex upon the IGFBP3 transcription. In addition, MTA1 overexpression correlates well with low levels of DNMT3a which, in turn also correlates with a high IGFBP3 status in breast cancer patients and predicts a poor clinical outcome for breast cancer patients. These findings suggest that MTA1 could regulate the expression of IGFBP3 in both DNMT3a-dependent and -independent manner. Together findings presented here recognize an inherent role of MTA1 as a modifier of DNMT3a and IGFBP3 expression, and consequently, the role of MTA1-DNMT3a-IGFBP3 axis in breast cancer progression.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
APA Citation
Deivendran, S. (2017). Metastasis-Associated Protein 1 is an Upstream Regulator of DNMT3α and Stimulator of Insulin-Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 in Breast Cancer. Scientific Reports, 7 (). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep44225
Peer Reviewed
1
Open Access
1
Comments
Reproduced with permission of Macmillan Publishers Ltd. part of Springer Nature