Each patient is a research biorepository: informatics-enabled research on surplus clinical specimens via the living BioBank.

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

1-15-2021

Journal

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Volume

28

Issue

1

DOI

10.1093/jamia/ocaa236

Keywords

just-in-time biobanking; phenotyped specimen data; phenotyped specimens; translational research services

Publisher

Hanley & Belfus

Abstract

The ability to analyze human specimens is the pillar of modern-day translational research. To enhance the research availability of relevant clinical specimens, we developed the Living BioBank (LBB) solution, which allows for just-in-time capture and delivery of phenotyped surplus laboratory medicine specimens. The LBB is a system-of-systems integrating research feasibility databases in i2b2, a real-time clinical data warehouse, and an informatics system for institutional research services management (SPARC). LBB delivers deidentified clinical data and laboratory specimens. We further present an extension to our solution, the Living µBiome Bank, that allows the user to request and receive phenotyped specimen microbiome data. We discuss the details of the implementation of the LBB system and the necessary regulatory oversight for this solution. The conducted institutional focus group of translational investigators indicates an overall positive sentiment towards potential scientific results generated with the use of LBB. Reference implementation of LBB is available at https://LivingBioBank.musc.edu.

Comments

This is an open access PubMed Central article.

Peer Reviewed

1

Find in your library

Share

COinS