Tumor-suppressor pathways in Schistosoma mansoni support a novel hypothesis on neodermatan flatworm origins

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

4-1-2026

Journal

Trends in parasitology

Volume

42

Issue

4

DOI

10.1016/j.pt.2026.02.003

Keywords

cki; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor; horizontal gene transfer; parasitic flatworms; tegument

Abstract

Wendt and Collins identify a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (cki) in Schistosoma mansoni that, along with p53-1 (schistosome homolog of TP-53), suppresses tegument cell proliferation. Knockdown of cki causes hyperproliferation and, together with p53-1 loss, tumorlike growths. Homologs of cki are widespread in parasitic flatworms but absent in free-living relatives, suggesting that the horizontal gene transfer aided the evolution of parasitism.

Department

Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine

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