"Automation and innovation in home hemodialysis machines" by Osama El Shamy and James A. Sloand
 

Automation and innovation in home hemodialysis machines

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

10-30-2024

Journal

Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension

DOI

10.1097/MNH.0000000000001033

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: In this review, we discuss the timeline of innovation and technologic development in home hemodialysis (HHD) in the United States and the legislative approvals that accompanied them. RECENT FINDINGS: The most recently FDA-approved home hemodialysis devices provide features that include on-demand and batch dialysate generation, access disconnect for venous needle dislodgement, touchscreen interface with visual and auditory prompts and animations, drop-in sterilized cartridges with prestrung tubing, hot water disinfection of tubing allowing extended-use, dialysate flow rates as high as 500 ml/min, as well as remote treatment monitoring capabilities. Furthermore, wearable/portable dialysis devices are currently under development to simplify dialysis delivery to patients with end-stage kidney disease. SUMMARY: Home hemodialysis devices providing longitudinal hemodialysis across different clinical settings, virtual reality headsets for more personalized training, automated patient support, as well as wearable device development and innovations give hope for a future where home hemodialysis is more accessible and seamless.

Department

Medicine

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