User Experiences With a Moderated Facebook Group to Promote Vaccination
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
8-7-2024
Journal
American journal of health promotion : AJHP
DOI
10.1177/08901171241272061
Keywords
COVID-19; facebook; social media; vaccine hesitancy
Abstract
PURPOSE: To examine user experiences in a moderated Facebook group intervention aimed at Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine promotion. DESIGN: Facebook group members were given 2-3 vaccination posts/day for 28 days (four weeks). Posts were aimed at educating about COVID-19 vaccination, soliciting concerns around COVID-19 vaccination, and engaging members. Participants were surveyed about their experience at four weeks. SETTING: Moderated Facebook group. PARTICIPANTS: Unvaccinated individuals who were randomized to the intervention group and completed four week follow-up (N = 216, 82.1%). METHOD: After four weeks, participants rated their experience in the Facebook group (eg, program satisfaction) and provided open-text responses about their satisfaction with the group. Free-text responses were dual coded and emergent themes were examined. RESULTS: On average, participants were 37.0 years old (SD = 10.3), majority female (70.9%), and white (79.7%). The majority of participants were satisfied with the group (76.7%), agreed that other people were friendly (M = 5.58/7), and felt safe discussing health information (M = 3.96/5). Open-text responses revealed that participants liked the program because they thought the information was useful (27.7%), other members were friendly (16.1%), and the group was a safe place (13.8%). While many responded that there was nothing they did not like about the program (37.6%), nearly one-third (31.9%) reported disliking the program because it appeared to be too much in favor of vaccination and because other members came across as rude (7.1%). Those with conservative political views were less likely to be satisfied with the group (P = .04). CONCLUSION: Facebook groups represent an acceptable way to engage participants to improve vaccination against COVID-19. Some aspects of the Facebook group could be improved for future iterations.
APA Citation
Wysota, Christina N.; Abroms, Lorien C.; DeVarona, Hanna; Koban, Donald; Napolitano, Melissa; and Broniatowski, David A., "User Experiences With a Moderated Facebook Group to Promote Vaccination" (2024). GW Authored Works. Paper 5505.
https://hsrc.himmelfarb.gwu.edu/gwhpubs/5505
Department
Prevention and Community Health