A computational peptide model induces cancer cells' apoptosis by docking Kringle 5 to GRP78

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

8-8-2023

Journal

BMC molecular and cell biology

Volume

24

Issue

1

DOI

10.1186/s12860-023-00484-3

Keywords

Apoptosis; Cancer; GRP78; Kringle 5; Molecular docking

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Cells can die through a process called apoptosis in both pathological and healthy conditions. Cancer development and progression may result from abnormal apoptosis. The 78-kDa glucose-regulated protein (GRP78) is increased on the surface of cancer cells. Kringle 5, a cell apoptosis agent, is bound to GRP78 to induce cancer cell apoptosis. Kringle 5 was docked to GRP78 using ClusPro 2.0. The interaction between Kringle 5 and GRP78 was investigated. RESULTS: The interacting amino acids were found to be localized in three areas of Kringle 5. The proposed peptide is made up of secondary structure amino acids that contain Kringle 5 interaction residues. The 3D structure of the peptide model amino acids was created using the PEP-FOLD3 web tool. CONCLUSIONS: The proposed peptide completely binds to the GRP78 binding site on the Kringle 5, signaling that it might be effective in the apoptosis of cancer cells.

Department

Clinical Research and Leadership

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