"ANGIOGRAPHIC SMOKESTACK LEAKAGE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CENTRAL SEROUS CHO" by Bahaeddin A. El Khatib, Carl W. Noble et al.
 

ANGIOGRAPHIC SMOKESTACK LEAKAGE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

9-1-2022

Journal

Retinal cases & brief reports

Volume

16

Issue

5

DOI

10.1097/ICB.0000000000001049

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report a series of cases with smokestack leakage on fundus fluorescein angiography outside the clinical setting of central serous chorioretinopathy. METHODS: A multicenter, observational retrospective case series evaluating fundus fluorescein angiography on Topcon and Optos systems. RESULTS: Seven patients with neovascularization due to ischemic retinopathy demonstrated a unique smokestack pattern of angiographic leakage. The patients' ages ranged between 44 and 71 years and were seen at 3 academic teaching hospitals in the Washington-Baltimore metropolitan area. Five patients had been diagnosed with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, one with sickle cell ischemic retinopathy, and one with branch retinal artery occlusion; none of the patients had a known history or clinical signs of current or past central serous chorioretinopathy. CONCLUSION: This is the first published case series to the author's knowledge of ischemic retinopathy displaying a smokestack leakage pattern on fundus fluorescein angiography that is classically described with idiopathic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Department

Ophthalmology

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