Title
Vascular Closure Devices: Technical Tips, Complications, and Management
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
1-1-2015
Journal
Techniques in Vascular and Interventional Radiology
Volume
18
Issue
2
DOI
10.1053/j.tvir.2015.04.008
Keywords
Hemostasis; Manual compression; Vascular access; Vascular closure device
Abstract
© 2015. Vascular closure devices (VCDs) are used to obtain hemostasis at the vascular access site while limiting the need for manual compression. They have gained significant popularity since their introduction in the mid-1990s. In the past 20 years, there has been a multitude of different devices introduced with various mechanisms of action. Manual compression remains the gold standard but can be very time consuming and painful for the patient. VCDs are advantageous in that they can reduce time to hemostasis and patient recovery and improve patient comfort. However, a large number of catheter-based procedures are performed without these closure devices owing to lack of operator familiarity, risk of complications, and cost. Most VCDs are approved for arteriotomies between 5 and 8. F, with 1 device approved for up to 21. F. Major complications include infection and limb ischemia. This article provides an update on currently approved VCDs, a brief overview of the literature, and our institutional experience with these devices.
APA Citation
Krishnasamy, V., Hagar, M., Scher, D., Sanogo, M., Gabriel, G., & Sarin, S. (2015). Vascular Closure Devices: Technical Tips, Complications, and Management. Techniques in Vascular and Interventional Radiology, 18 (2). http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.tvir.2015.04.008