Monitoring Intersectional Stigma: A Key Strategy to Ending the HIV Epidemic in the United States

Cristina Rodriguez-Hart, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Cheriko A. Boone, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Ana María Del Río-González, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Bryan A. Kutner, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Stefan Baral, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Paul A. Burns, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Danielle German, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Lisa Eaton, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Lisa Lucas, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Robert H. Remien, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Marcia Ellis, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Sannisha K. Dale, Cristina Rodriguez-Hart is with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY. Cheriko A. Boone and Ana María del Río-González are with the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC. Bryan A. Kutner and Robert H. Remien are with the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, NY State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY. Stefan Baral and Lisa Lucas are with the Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD. Paul A. Burns is with the John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson. Danielle German is with the Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. Lisa Eaton is with the University of Connecticut, Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, Storrs. Marcia Ellis is with the DC Center for AIDS Research, Washington, DC. Sannisha K. Dale is with the Department of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL.

Document Type

Editorial

Publication Date

6-1-2022

Journal

American journal of public health

Volume

112

Issue

S4

DOI

10.2105/AJPH.2022.306733

Department

Prevention and Community Health

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